初中英语8种基本时态分类练习1.一般现在时与现在进行时专练
(
)
1.
Father
usually
______
his
newspaper
after
dinner.
A.
read
B.
reads
C.
reading
D.
is
reading
(
)
2.
The
Blacks
often
______
to
the
cinema
on
Saturday
evenings.
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
is
going
D.
are
going
(
)
3.Look!
The
boy
______
with
his
mother
in
the
pool.
A.
is
swimming
B.
is
swimming
C.
are
swimming
D.
are
swiming
(
)
4.---
What
is
Tom
doing
in
the
classroom?---
He
______
something
on
the
blackboard.
A.
draws
B.
draw
C.
is
drawing
D.
are
drawing.
(
)
5.Old
Tom
usually
______
up
at
six
and
______
sports
in
the
garden.
A.
gets,
dos
B.
gets,
does
C.
get,
does
D.
gets,
do
(
)
6.
It’s
ten
o’clock
and
Jack
______
still(仍然)
______
his
homework.
A.
is,
do
B.
is,
doing
C.
are,
do
D.
are,
doing
(
)
7.
The
waiters
______
to
work
at
five
every
morning.
A.
start
B.
starts
C.
starting
D.
are
starting
(
)
8.I
______
a
letter,
so
I
can’t
go
out
with
you.
A.
is
writing
B.
am
writing
C.
am
writeing
D.
am
writting
(
)9.A
hundred
days
_____
quite
a
long
time.
A.
is
B.
areC.
haveD.
has
(
)10.
--______
late
for
the
meeting
next
time.
–Sorry,
I
won’t.
A.
Don’t
B.
Don’t
be
C.
Won’t
be
D.
Be
not
(
)11.
My
mother
_____
noodles,
but
my
father
______.
A.
likes,
doesn’t
B.
don’t
like,
doC.
likes,
didn’t
D.
didn’t
like,
do
(
)12.
The
picture
______
nice.
A.
looks
B.
is
looked
C.
look
D.
is
looking
(
)13.
The
students
will
go
to
the
Summer
Palace
if
it
______
tomorrow.
A.
don’t
rain
B.
doesn’t
rain
C.
won’t
rainD.
isn’t
rain
(
)14.
We
are
always
ready
_______
others.
A.
to
helping
B.
to
helpC.
help
D.
helping
(
)15.
I
often
hear
her
______
about
the
boy.
A.
talkingB.
talkC.
to
talk
D.
talked
(
)16.Potatoes
are
______
in
the
field
by
the
farmers.
A.
growB.
growing
C.
grown
D.
grew
(
)17.
Does
she
have
a
watch?
–
Yes,
she
______.
A.
haveB.
do
C.
has
D.
does
(
)18.
She
_____
English
very
much
now.
A.
is
likingB.
likesC.
likedD.
is
teaching
(
)19.
Does
your
mother
______
English
now?
A.
teachesB.
teach
C.
taughtD.
is
teaching
(
)20.
Jack
usually
______
mistakes
last
term.
But
this
term
he
does
better.
A.
makesB.
madeC.
does
D.
did
(
)21.
The
boy
is
too
young,
please
______
carefully.
A.
look
after
him
B.
look
him
after
C.
look
at
himD.
look
him
at
(
)22.
--Where
is
Frank
now?
--
He
______
his
bike
in
the
yard.
A.
fixes
upB.
fixing
upC.
is
fixing
upD.
fixed
(
)23.
Bob
often
______
his
mother
with
the
housework
on
Sundays.
A.
helpB.
helping
C.
helpsD.
helped
(
)24.
The
students
will
go
to
the
Summer
Palace
if
it
______
tomorrow.
A.
don’t
rainB.
doesn’t
rainC.
won’t
rainD.
isn’t
rain
(
)25.
If
it
_____
tomorrow,
I
will
go
by
car.
A.
rainB.
will
rainC.
rainsD.
would
rain
(
)26.
--What
a
nice
garden!
–She
______
it
every
day.
A.
is
cleaningB.
has
cleanedC.
cleans
D.
clean
(
)27.
--Where
is
Peter?
--
He
______
his
homework
in
the
room.
A.
is
doingB.
does
C.
did
D.
do
(
)28.
The
teacher
told
us
that
light
______
much
faster
than
sound.
A.
travelsB.
traveledC.
was
D.
will
be
(
)29.
My
mother
told
us
that
Taiwan
______
part
of
China.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
(
)30.
Do
you
know
bananas
_____
in
Hainan?
A.
growsB.
is
grownC.
grewD.
are
grown
(
)31.
The
clothes
______very
soft.
A.
are
feltB.
are
feeling
C.
feel
D.
feels
(
)32
The
supermarket
is
far
from
Mary’s
house.
So
she
_____
only
once
a
week.
A.
goes
shoppingB.
has
been
there
C.
was
shoppingD.
has
gone
there
(
)33.
Don’t
make
so
much
noise.
We
_____
to
the
music.
A.
are
listeningB.
listenC.
listenedD.
have
listened
(
)34.
I’ll
go
swimming
with
you
if
I
_____
free
tomorrow.
A.
will
beB.
shall
be
C.
amD.
was
(
)35.
–
Oh,
Mrs.
King,
your
sweater
looks
nice.
Is
it
_____
wool
?
--
Yes,
and
it’s
_____
Inner
Mongolia.
A.
made
of,
made
byB.
made
of,
made
in
C.
made
by,
made
for
D.
made
by,
made
from2.一般过去时专练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.
We
_________
(enjoy)
ourselves
at
the
party
last
night.
2.Jack
____________
(study)
for
the
English
test
last
Sunday.
3._______
you
______
(go)
to
the
Great
Wall
last
year?
4.
What
day
_______
(be)
it
yesterday?
5.The
old
man
_______(be)ill
and
went
to
see
a
doctor.
6.We
________
(have)
a
party
last
night.
7.We
__________
(visit)
the
museum
and
went
home.
8.—
How
_______
(be)
the
students?
—
They
were
very
friendly.
9.He
often
_______
(have)
supper
at
home.
Today
he
______
(have)
supper
at
school.
10.—
______
he
_______
(have)
lunch
at
nine?
—
No,
he
didn’t.
11.
My
grandfather
_________
(leave)
Hong
Kong
for
New
York
in
1998.
12.
Last
year
Mr.
Smith
_____
(go
)
to
China
and
Japan.
单项选择
()
1.
Will
you
please
say
it
again?
I
________
quite
_______
you.A.
didn’t,
hear
B.
don’t,
heard
C.
didn’t,
heard
D.
don’t,
hear
(
)2.
Our
geography
teacher
told
us
yesterday
that
the
earth
_______
around
the
sun.
A.
was
moving
B.
moved
C.
has
moved
D.
moves
(
)3.
Oh,
it’s
you.
I’m
sorry
I
_______
know
you
_______
here.
A.
don’t;
are
B.
didn’t;
are
C.
didn’t;
wereD.
don’t;
were
(
)4.
Mr
LuXun
died
in
1936.
He
_______
a
lot
of
famous
novels.
A.
wrote
B.
was
writing
C.
has
written
D.
would
write
(
)5.
---
How
was
your
weekend
on
the
farm?
---
Great!
We
_______
with
the
farmers.
A.
enjoy
ourselves
B.
went
fishing
C.
will
work
D.
make
friends
(
)6.
---
What
did
Mr
Jones
do
before
he
moved
here?
---
He
_______
a
city
bus
for
over
twenty-five
years.
A.
is
driving
B.
drove
C.
has
driven
D.
drives
(
)7.
Jane
_______
a
new
dress
every
month
when
she
was
in
Shanghai.
A.
buys
B.
is
buying
C.
bought
D.
will
buy
(
)8.
---
Liu
Mei
can’t
come
tonight.
---
Why?
But
she
_______
me
she
would
come.
A.
tells
B.
told
C.
is
told
D.
had
told
(
)9.
He
turned
off
the
light
and
then
_______.
A.
leavesB.
has
left
C.
will
leave
D.
left
3.一般将来时专练
(
)1.
---
Can
I
go
to
Beijing
for
my
holiday,
Dad?
---
You
can
when
you
_______
a
bit
older.
A.
will
get
B.
getC.
are
getting
D.
got
(
)2.
If
he
_______harder,
he
will
catch
up
with
us
soon.
A.
study
B.
studies
C.
will
study
D.
studied
(
)3.
---
Don’t
forget
to
ask
him
to
write
to
me.
---
I
won’t.
As
soon
as
he
_______,
I’ll
ask
him
to
write
to
you.
A.
will
comeB.
cameC.
comes
D.
is
coming
(
)4.
---
Jimmy
is
leaving
for
a
holiday.
---
Really?
Where
_______
he
_______?
A.
has;
gone
B.
will;
go
C.
did;
go
D.
would;
go
(
)5.
Frank
_______
to
see
his
grandma
if
he
_______
free
tomorrow.
A.
will
come;
will
be
B.
comes;
is
C.
will
come;
is
D.
comes;
will
be
(
)6.
There
_______
a
talk
on
science
in
our
school
next
Monday.
A.
will
give
B.
will
be
C.
is
going
to
give
D.
is(
)7.
I
believe
that
those
mountains
_______
with
trees
in
a
few
years’
time.
A.
are
covered
B.
will
be
covered
C.
are
covering
D.
will
cover
(
)8.
It
is
said
that
about
400
cars
_______
in
the
factory
next
month.
A.
were
produced
B.
will
produceC.
are
produced
D.
will
be
produced
(
)9.
---
Are
you
free
this
afternoon?
---
No.
I’ll
have
an
English
composition
_______
this
afternoon.
A.
to
writeB.
wroteC.
to
be
writing
D.
to
be
written
(
)10.
---
Come
back
home
every
month.
---
I
_______.
A.
will
B.
mustC.
shouldD.
can
(
)11.
A
robot
_______
think
of
itself;
it
_______
be
told
what
to
do.
A.
can’t;
must
B.
couldn’t;
canC.
may
not;
willD.
mustn’t,
may4.现在完成时练习
I.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
proper
form.
1.
I____
already
____
(see)
the
film.
I
________
(see)
it
last
week.
2.
_____
he
____
(finish)
his
work
today?
Not
yet.
3.
My
father
____
just
____
(come)
back
from
work.
He
is
tired
now.
4.
Where’s
Li
Ming
?
He
__________
(go)
to
the
teacher’s
office.
5.
I
__________
(work)
here
since
I
______
(move)
here
in
1999.
6.
So
far
I
_______________(make)
quite
a
few
friends
here.
7.
How
long
________
the
Wangs
______________(stay)
here
?
For
two
weeks.
8.
I
________
just
___________
(finish)
my
homework.
9.____
you
______
(find)
your
science
book
yet?
10.
If
it
____
(be)
fine
tomorrow,
I'll
go
with
you.
II.
Choose
the
best
answer.
1.
How
long
have
you
_______
here?
A.
comeB.
got
C.
arrivedD.
been
3.
Jane
has
_____
to
BeiJing.
She
will
come
back
tomorrow.
A.
beenB.
goneC.
went
D.
never
been
4.
It
is
ten
years
_____
I
last
saw
her.
A.
after
B.
since
C.
for
D.
that
5.--Who
will
go
to
the
station
to
meet
Lorry?
--I
will.
I
_____
her
several
times.
A.
metB.
have
met
C.
had
met
D.
will
meet
6.
--What
a
nice
dress!
How
long
_____
you
_____
it?
--Just
2
weeks.
A.
will,
buyB.
did,
buy
C.
are,
having
D.
have,
had
7.--Do
you
know
Lydia
very
well?
--Yes,
She
and
I
_____
friends
since
we
were
very
young.
A.
have
made
B.
have
become
C.
have
been
D.
have
turned
8.
The
Smiths
_______
in
China
for
8
years.
A.
has
lived
B.
lived
C.
have
been
D.
live
9.
--Hello,
this
is
Mr.
Green
speaking.
Can
I
speak
to
Mr.
Black?--
Sorry.
He
______
the
Bainiao
Park.
A.
has
been
to
B.
has
gone
to
C.
went
to
D.
will
go
to
10.
--____
you
ever
____
to
the
US?
--
Yes,
twice.
A.
Have,
gone
B.
Have,
been
C,
Do,
go
D.
were,
going
Use
“never,
ever,
already,
just,
yet,
for,
since”
to
fill
in
the
blanks.
1.
I
have
_______
seen
him
before,
so
I
have
no
idea
about
him.
2.
Jack
has
_________
finished
his
homework.
3.
Mr.
Wang
has
taught
in
this
school
________
ten
years.
4.
“Have
you
________
seen
the
film?”
“No,
I
have
________
seen
it.”
5.
“Has
the
bus
left
_______?”
“Yes,
it
has
_________
left.”5.过去进行时专练
二、??
用动词的适当形式填空。
1.
While
we
__________
(wait)
for
the
bus,
a
girl
__________
(run)
up
to
us.
2.
I
__________
(telephone)
a
friend
when
Bob
__________
(come)
in.
3.
Jim
__________
(jump)
on
the
bus
as
it
__________
(move)
away.
4.
We
__________
(test)
the
new
machine
when
the
electricity
__________
(go)
off.
5.
She
__________
(not
want)
to
stay
in
bed
while
the
others
________________
(all,
work)
in
the
fields.
6.
While
mother
________
(put)
Cathy
to
bed,
the
door
bell
________
(ring).
1.
I
_____
(have)
my
breakfast
at
half
past
six
yesterday
morning.
2.
Mary
_____
(go)
over
her
lessons
from
six
to
seven
last
night.
John
and
peter
____(do)
the
same
thing.
3.
What
_____
you
___
(do)
at
that
time???
We
_____
(watch)
TV.
4.
Was
your
father
at
home
yesterday
evening?
Yes,
he
was.
He
_____
(listen)
to
the
radio.
5.
They
_____(not
make)
a
model
ship
when
I
saw
him.
6.
_____
they
____
(have)
a
meeting
at
4
yesterday
afternoon?
No,
they
_____.
They
_____
(clean)
the
classroom.
7.
______
it
______(rain)
when
you
left
school??
Yes,
it
____.
(No,
it
____)
8.
What
_____
your
father
_____
(do)
when
he
was
your
age?
9.
One
day,
Edison
_____
(wait)
for
a
train
to
arrive,
and
suddenly
a
little
boy
ran
to
the
track(轨道)
to
play.
10.
He
asked
me
if
I
______
(go)
fishing
that
afternoon.
11.
The
three
of
them
were
in
a
hurry
because
their
plane
_____
(leave)
in
five
minutes.
12.
In
a
letter,
john
told
us
that
he
_____
(come)
to
china
next
month.
12.
The
students
____________
(read)
English
when
the
teacher
came
in.
13.
When
the
bell
rang,
jenny
_____
(wait)
in
her
seat.
14.
She
_____
(make)
her
dress
the
whole
afternoon.
15.
While
my
father
____
(look)
through
the
evening
paper,
he
suddenly
____
a
cry.6.过去完成时练习题
(1)The
police
found
that
the
house
_______and
a
lot
of
things_________.
A.
has
broken
into,
has
been
stolen
B.
had
broken
into,
had
been
stolen
C.
has
been
broken
into,
stolen
D.
had
been
broken
into,
stolen
(2)We
_________the
work
by
six
yesterday
evening.
A.
finished B.would
finish C.
had
finished D.
had
been
finished
(3)I
_________to
help
you
but
couldn’t
get
here
in
time.
A.
want
B.
had
wanted
C.
have
wanted
D.
was
wanting
(4)
Mrs.
Wu
told
me
that
her
sister___________.
A.
left
about
two
hours
before
B.
would
leave
about
two
hours
before
C.
has
left
about
two
hours
ago
D.
had
left
about
two
hours
before
(5)When
I
reached
home,
my
parents
__________their
supper.
A.
are
having
B.
have
already
had
C.
have
had D.
had
already
had
(6)She
__________in
this
school
________the
past
ten
years.
A.
was
teaching,
since
B.
had
been
teaching,
since
C.
would
teach,
for D.
has
been
teaching,
for
(10)Did
you
see
Xiao
Li
at
the
party?
No,
______by
the
time
I
arrived.
A.
she’d
left
B.
she's
left
C.
She
was
left
D.
she
must
leave
(11)The
job
proved
to
be
much
more
difficult
than
I______.
A.
expect
B.
expected
C.
would
expect
D.
had
expected
(12)We
couldn’t
catch
up
with
the
others
because
they
_____too
long
before
us.
A.started
B.
were
starting
C.
have
started
D.
had
started
(13)She
felt
anxious
about
her
son
as
she
________for
quite
a
long
time.
A.haven't
heard
him
B.
hadn’t
heard
him
C.haven‘t
heard
from
him
D.
hadn’t
heard
from
him
(14)By
the
time
the
speaker
entered
the
hall,
all
the
listeners_______.
A.
had
seated
B.
were
seated
C.
seated
D.
were
seating
(15)By
the
time
the
war
____,
most
of
the
people
had
left.
A.was
began
B.
was
broken
out
C.broke
out
D.
had
been
broken
out
(16)If
she
______harder,
she
would
have
succeeded.
A.
had
worked
B.
have
worked
C.
should
work
D.
worked
(17)That
dinner
was
the
most
expensive
meal
we___.
A.
would
have
B.
have
had
C.
had
never
had
D.
had
ever
had
(18)When
Jack
arrived
he
learned
Mary
______for
almost
an
hour.
A.
had
gone
B.
had
set
of
C.
had
left
D.
had
been
away7.过去将来时练习
I.
选择填空
1.
Li
Ming
said
he
_____happy
if
Brian_____to
China
next
month.
A.
as;
come
B.
was;
would
come
C.
would
be;
came
D.
will
be;
come
2.
Jenny
said
she
_____her
holiday
in
China.
A.
spent
B.
would
spent
C.
was
going
to
spent
D.
would
spend
3.
—What
did
your
son
say
in
the
letter?
—He
told
me
that
he
______
the
Disney
World
the
next
day.
A.
will
visit
B.
has
visited
C.
is
going
to
visit
D.
would
visit
4.
I
hoped
Tina
______
to
my
birthday
party
on
time
the
next
Wednesday.
A.
to
come
B.
is
coming
C.
will
come
D.
was
coming
5.
Father
said
that
he
______
me
to
Beijing
the
next
year.
A.
took
B.
would
take
C.
takes
D.
will
take
6.
We
were
not
sure
whether
they
______
more
vegetables.
A.
are
going
to
grow
B.
were
going
to
grow
C.
will
grow
D.
have
grown
7.
She
______
to
work
when
the
telephone
rang.
A.
is
going
B.
will
go
C.
was
about
to
go
D.
is
to
go
II.
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
Miss
Zhang
said
she
________(visit)
the
Great
Wall
next
summer.
2.
She
told
him
that
she
________(not
stay)
here
for
long.
3.
I
wasn’t
sure
whether
Lucy_______(come)
the
next
year.
4.
The
scientists
said
the
world’s
population
_______
(slow)
down
in
future.
5.
She
said
the
bus
_______(leave)
at
five
the
next
morning.
6.
I
wasn't
sure
whether
he
_______(lend)
me
his
book
the
next
morning.
7.
He
was
fifty-six.
In
two
years
he
_______(be)
fifty-eight.注意:
1)一个句子应该用什么时态只能取决于它需要表达的意思,以及它所处的语言环境。例如:
He
speaks
English
.(一般现在时,说明动作发生的经常性。)
He
spoke
English
when
he
was
in
New
Zealand
.(一般过去时,说明动作发生的时间。)
He
is
speaking
English.(现在进行时,说明动作正在进行。)
2)
有些动词表示无法持续的动作,它们一般不宜用于进行时态中。这类动词常见的有:be
,
believe
,
consist
,
find
,
forget
,
hate
,
have
,
hope
,
hear
,
know
,
like
,
love
,
notice
,
prefer
,
remember
,
see
,
seem
,
smell
,
suggest
,
taste
,
understand
,
want
,
wish
,
sit
down
,
stand
up
等等。
3)关于现在完成时的时间状语问题A.
凡是“完成时态“都表示,不知道也不管动作发生的具体时间,
所以在使用现在完成时的句子里,不可以带有表示具体过去时间的状语,如:yesterday
,
last
week
(
month
,
year
,
etc.
)
,
two
weeks
ago
,
in
1999等;但常和有些副词连用,如:
just
,
before
,
already
,
often
,
never
,
ever
,
not…yet
,
always等等。
B.
在以when提问的特殊疑问中不能用现在完成时。另外,ago不能用于现在完成时的句子里,因为它表示从现在算起的以前某个时间,属于表示具体过去时间的状语。但是可以用
before
来表示“以前“的意义,因为它只表示“以前“,而不知什么时候的以前。
C.
如果是不表示连续性的动词用于现在完成时的句子,不可以和以for表示的“一段时间“的状语连用。在这种情况下,应该用“It
has
been
…
;since…“的句式来表达。如:
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